Calathea lutea - Cuban Cigar Plant, Havana Cigar

• Mature size: 2-5m tall.
• Recommended spacing: 1-1.5m apart.
• Ideal growing conditions: Part shade - full sun.
• Growth rate: Moderate.

 

Uses

An excellent choice for tropical gardens as a feature shrub, informal screen or alternative to Heliconias. Suitable for mass plantings, lining driveways, shaded courtyards and as a lush garden filler. Can also be grown in large pots on patios or verandahs, and indoors in bright, well-lit positions.

Noteworthy

Low maintenance with bold, architectural foliage that delivers an instant tropical look. Valued for its height, screening ability and striking leaf form.

Tolerant

Handles humid and warm tropical to subtropical climates. Once established, it can tolerate periods of full sun and brief dry spells.

Colour/Growth form

Features large, paddle-shaped mid to deep green leaves held upright on tall, slender stems. Grows from a rhizome and forms a strong, clumping habit. Produces distinctive brown, cigar-shaped flowers, which give the plant its common name

What is Calathea lutea?

Calathea lutea, commonly known as the Cuban Cigar Plant or Havana Cigar, is a tall-growing evergreen tropical plant known for its dramatic foliage and screening potential. It provides a lush, vertical presence in gardens and landscapes. Often used as an alternative to Heliconias, it offers a softer, leaf-focused look while still delivering strong tropical impact.

How to care for Calathea lutea

Plant in free-draining, organically enriched soil and water regularly, especially during warmer months. While it enjoys consistent moisture, avoid waterlogged conditions. Mulching will help retain soil moisture and protect the roots. Apply a slow-release fertiliser during the growing season to encourage healthy foliage and steady growth.